Outdoor Vs Indoor CCTV Installation: What You Need to Know

One of the most apparent differences between outdoor and indoor CCTV cameras is their purpose. Indoor cameras are designed primarily for monitoring activity inside a property, such as deterring break-ins, monitoring staff or keeping an eye on children or pets.

In contrast, outdoor CCTV systems aim to protect your property’s perimeter, acting as a deterrent against potential intruders and capturing evidence of any suspicious activity. Since these systems focus on the exterior, outdoor cameras typically need to handle harsher conditions.

Outdoor CCTV installations are exposed to the elements, prioritising weather resistance. Rain, dust, wind and extreme temperatures can all impact the performance of your cameras if you don’t choose the right equipment. Outdoor cameras are built with durable, weather-resistant casings to protect them from environmental damage.

When selecting an outdoor camera, ensure it has an appropriate IP (Ingress Protection) rating, which measures its resistance to dust and water. For most homes and businesses in Australia, IP66 is indeed a suitable recommendation for outdoor cameras to handle heavy rain and dust. However, areas prone to extreme weather conditions may require a higher IP rating, depending on the specific environmental challenges.

Mounting an outdoor CCTV camera requires more planning than indoor installations. Outdoor cameras often require placement in high, strategic locations—such as under eaves or on poles—where they have a clear view of entry points, driveways or fences. This makes installing them more challenging and may require additional hardware, like waterproof cabling or specialised mounts.

On the other hand, indoor cameras are easier to install and typically placed in more accessible spots, such as corners of rooms or near doors. The mounting process is generally simpler and faster, with fewer environmental threats indoors.